Filing Number: 790842
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| Filing Accepted: 11/7/2024 |
| Last/Business Name
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| Street Address
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7122 EMILY DRIVE |
| City, State Zip
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FT MYERS,
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33908
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| Email Address
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JUSTINWADE79@GMAIL.COM |
| Complainant Type:
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Insured |
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| Last/Business Name* |
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WADE |
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First Name |
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JUSTIN |
| Policy # * |
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GIC02630408492A |
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Claim #* |
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026304084-014 |
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Attorney is Applicable
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| Last Name* |
POWELL
First Name *
CORY
Initial
J
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| Street Address* |
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5701 PARK BLVD N |
| City, State Zip* |
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PINELLAS PARK
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FLORIDA
33781
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| Email Address * |
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CORY@HERMANWELLS.COM |
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| Insurer Type
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Authorized Insurer
Unauthorized Insurer
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| Insurer Name |
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| Insurer Name* |
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USAA GENERAL INDEMNITY COMPANY
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| Insurer Name* |
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| Street Address* |
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| City, State Zip* |
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,
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NAIC Company Code 18600 |
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| Name of individual responsible for violation (if any):*
JOSE
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| Type of Insurance
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Residential Property & Casualty
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| Reason for Notice
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Claim Denial
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Claim Delay
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Unsatisfactory Settlement Offer
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Unfair Trade Practice
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Statutory provision(s) which the insurer allegedly violated.
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| 624.155(1)(b)(1) |
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Not attempting in good faith to settle claims when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward its insured and with due regard for her or his interests.
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| 624.155(1)(b)(3) |
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Except as to liability coverages, failing to promptly settle claims, when the obligation to settle a claim has become reasonably clear, under one portion of the insurance policy coverage in order to influence settlements under other portions of the insurance policy coverage.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(2) |
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A material misrepresentation made to an insured or any other person having an interest in the proceeds payable under such contract or policy, for the purpose and with the intent of effecting settlement of such claims, loss, or damage under such contract or policy on less favorable terms than those provided in, and contemplated by, such contract or policy.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(a) |
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Failing to adopt and implement standards for the proper investigation of claims.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(b) |
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Misrepresenting pertinent facts or insurance policy provisions relating to coverages at issue.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(d) |
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Denying claims without conducting reasonable investigations based upon available information.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(f) |
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Failing to promptly provide a reasonable explanation in writing to the insured of the basis in the insurance policy, in relation to the facts or applicable law, for denial of a claim or for the offer of a compromise settlement.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(g) |
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Failing to promptly notify the insured of any additional information necessary for the processing of a claim.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(i) |
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Failing to pay personal injury protection insurance claims within the time periods required by s. 627.736(4)(b).
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Specific policy language that is relevant to the violation.
Enter all words or phrases (one at a time) that should be used to filter.
Section 1 coverage A; which includes damage caused by wind and named storms to the insured property as listed on the declarations page. Additionally, the carrier violated clauses under the Duties After Loss, Loss Settlement, and Loss Payment provisions of the applicable policy.
USAA failed to adequately adjust and pay the claim covered under the subject insurance policy. Specifically, but not limited to, USAA failed to properly apply the declaration pages of the policy, Loss Settlement and Loss Payment provisions of the policy, and all provisions of the policy providing coverage for the damage caused by wind from a named storm and the ensuing damage to the insured property as a result of the covered loss. In addition to the policy sections specifically cited herein, any endorsements or changes to said sections are relevant to the Insureds’ claim for civil remedy. USAA has failed to timely adjust and pay the contractual amount owed the Insureds for a covered loss, has failed to communicate adequately with the insureds and the insureds’ representatives, and has mishandled Insureds’ claim on multiple occasions. There may be additional policy language relevant to this violation and the other violations set forth in the policy that may be discovered.
USAA has violated the statutory requirement that they act fairly and honestly toward the Insureds and with due regard for the Insured’s interests.
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Facts and circumstances giving rise to the violation.
Enter all words or phrases (one at a time) that should be used to filter.
A loss occurred on September 28, 2022, during which the property was damaged due to wind caused by Hurricane Ian, which caused ensuing damages to the insureds; property. The insureds reported the loss to USAA immediately following the hurricane. On October 19, 2022, USAA partially denied the claim, wrongfully alleging that some damages—particularly windows and drywall—were not covered due to policy exclusions for wear and tear, marring, and deterioration, without sufficient evidence to back their assertion for partial denial. USAA also drastically underestimated the scope and costs of the repairs necessary to make the property whole after the damages sustained from a covered loss, and misappropriated attached structures as other structures under the policy. On November 14, 2022, the insureds provided USAA with a contractor’s estimate to repair the damages caused by Hurricane Ian. This estimate greatly exceeded the scope and cost of the estimate generated on behalf of USAA. Upon submitting the estimate, the insureds informed USAA that they were seeking to amicably resolve this claim without the need for getting third parties involved. USAA requested reinspection, to which the insureds immediately agreed, and USAA reinspected and continued to underpay the claim.
The insured subsequently sought representation by the undersigned counsel, who communicated with USAA via Letter of Representation. On May 20, 2024, undersigned counsel submitted a request for payment letter on behalf of the insureds. The request for payment detailed the areas in which USAA undervalued the claim, and provided USAA with supporting documents and 14 days to respond. On May 28, USAA informed undersigned counsel that they are not able to access the link provided for supporting documents for the request for payment letter. Undersigned counsel’s office then tried to email all supporting documents to the claim email assigned by USAA, but received notifications that the email could not be delivered. Undersigned’s office then made multiple calls to attempt to discern how supporting documents should be submitted, and on June 11, undersigned’s office was informed that the only way to do so was to send each document individually through many emails. Despite this frustrating process, undersigned counsel’s office submitted ten separate emails on June 12, 2024, to provide all the necessary documents to support the insureds request for payment, and provided a week extension to review the documents and respond to the request for payment letter.
On July 10, 2024, after receiving no response from USAA, undersigned sent an email to the address assigned to the claim by USAA explaining that the request for payment letter was sent two months prior, and that supporting documents were provided again on June 12, and requested an update on a response to the request for payment letter. On July 23, 2024, undersigned counsel emailed USAA once again to advise that it had been another two weeks since the request for status update, and USAA still had not responded to the letter or undersigned’s emails. The email explained that the insureds are actively attempting to resolve the claim without the need for litigation, and asked USAA to respond before undersigned had no choice but to elevate the claim toward litigation.
Undersigned counsel did not receive a response to the July 23, 2024, email, in which undersigned provided USAA with every opportunity to discuss the claim prior to seeking litigation; as such, on August 21, 2024, undersigned counsel file a Notice of Intent to Initiate Litigation with the DFS, in an attempt to have USAA recognize the claim and to put USAA on notice that the insureds intended to file a lawsuit, based on the poor adjustment of their claim and the lack of response from USAA when the insureds were attempting to resolve the claim in good faith. On August 30, 2024, USAA responded to the Notice of Intent to Litigate in an email, stating that USAA is standing on its prior decision. USAA’s email response to the Notice of Intent did not include a formal response on letterhead, any supporting documents, and did not give any indication that the multiple supporting documents submitted by undersigned counsel were taken into consideration, or even reviewed. The insured then filed suit on September 27, 2024.
The insureds contend that USAA has failed to properly adjust this claim and has failed to issue the payment due under the applicable policy of insurance. USAA has mishandled this claim in multiple ways, including failing to adequately adjust the claim and failing to adequately communicate with the insureds and the insureds’ representatives at multiple times during the adjustment of this claim. Despite asserting otherwise, USAA has had all relevant information to properly adjust this claim. USAA initially undervalued the claim, and then ignored subsequent documents submitted by the insureds. USAA then ignored the request for payment letter and supporting documents submitted by undersigned counsel on behalf of the insureds. USAA then responded to the Notice of Intent to Litigate by simply sending a brief email standing on its initial position and without providing any supporting documents or reasoning for its decision, and without any indication that USAA reviewed the supplemental documents and request for payment letter submitted by undersigned counsel on behalf of the insureds.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(a)) by failing to adopt and implement standards for the proper investigation of claims. Had USAA adopted and implemented standards for the proper investigation of claims, it would have recognized that the Insureds’ property required a great deal more repairs due to the damage it sustained on the date of loss, it would have hired adjusters who are properly trained to identify and correctly estimate hurricane and/or wind damages, it would have recognized that the Insureds’ damage estimates are reasonable and should be paid, and it would have already paid the Insureds the amount reasonably necessary to bring the Insureds’ property to its pre-loss condition subject to the terms of the policy. Instead, USAA has taught its adjusters how to deny or low-ball claims by delaying a claim by any means possible and then ignoring obvious covered damage.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(b)) by misrepresenting pertinent facts and insurance policy provisions relating to coverages at issue. Specifically, USAA’s coverage decision is a misrepresentation of the scope of the damage to the property payable under the Policy. Further, USAA’s October 19, 2022, correspondence to the Insureds violates Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(b) because the carrier misrepresents the amount of damages to the insureds’ property that are covered under the applicable policy.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(d)) by denying the Insureds’ claim without conducting a reasonable investigation based upon available information. USAA’s investigation is unsatisfactory and unreasonable given that it undervalued the claim. USAA has ignored obvious facts, including substantial water damage.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(f)) by failing to promptly provide a reasonable explanation in writing to the Insureds of the basis in the insurance policy, in relation to the facts and applicable law, as well as for not paying the amount reasonably necessary to bring the property to its pre-loss condition.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(g)) by failing to promptly notify the Insureds of any additional information necessary for the processing of its claim. USAA was informed at multiple intervals by the insureds’ representatives that all obtainable and relevant documents had been provided, per USAA’s request, and USAA failed to specify the specific documents it thought was in the insured’s care, custody, or control, that USAA believed was necessary to properly adjust the claim.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 624.155(1)(b)(1.)) by not attempting in good faith to settle the insureds’ claim when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward the insureds and with due regard for the insureds’ interests. USAA’s undervaluation of this claim is evidence that it is not acting fairly or honestly with due regard for the insureds’ interests. Further, because USAA is ignoring and disregarding the insureds’ damage estimates, USAA is showing that they are not attempting in good faith to settle the insureds’ claim. Rather, USAA is putting its own financial interests above the insureds’ even though it knows or should know that the insureds’ damage estimates are reasonable.
USAA has violated Florida law (Section 626.9541(1)(i)(2) by misrepresenting the policy provisions in order to attempt to resolve the claim under less favorable terms for the insureds. By improperly undervaluing the claim and by erroneously continuing to request documents, and subsequently erroneously standing on its prior determination without any indication that the provided documents were reviewed and take into account during adjustment of the claim, USAA is seeking to unreasonably delay this claim and ultimately attempt to force the insureds to attempt to resolve the claim for an amount less than the cost to return the property to its pre-loss condition.
Rather than carrying out its contractual, statutory, regulatory, and ethical duties that it owed to the Insureds, USAA committed acts which were not in good faith and were in violation of Florida Statute § 624.155(1) (b)(1) and Florida Statute § 626.9541(1)(i). These acts include:
a. Not attempting in good faith to settle the insureds’ claim when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward the Insureds and with due regard for the Insureds’ interests.
b. Failing to properly investigate the insureds’ claim.
c. Unsatisfactory settlement offers.
d. Attempting to find ways to delay and improperly deny the insureds’ claim rather than providing prompt and proper indemnity to the Insureds for ithe claim.
e. Creating a hostile and adversarial investigation and adjustment of the insureds’ insurance claim.
f. Failing to properly train, supervise, or otherwise manage adjusters, representatives, and investigators to properly, promptly, and in good faith, investigate and adjust claims so that a prompt and fair evaluation of the claim can be made, and proper indemnity paid, resulting in the failure to timely pay the insureds’ covered claim.
g. Failing to adopt and implement standards for the proper investigation of the insureds’ claim, resulting in the aforementioned conduct.
h. Retaining outcome-oriented adjusters and experts.
i. Misrepresenting, ignoring, and/or omitting pertinent facts relating to the coverages and/or facts of the loss at issue, so as to provide an illegitimate, unjustified, and/or unfounded basis for denying, delaying, and/or underpaying the insureds’ claim.
j. Denying and delaying the insureds’ claim without conducting a reasonable investigation based upon available information.
k. Failing to promptly provide a reasonable explanation in writing to the insureds of the basis in the Policy, in relation to the facts and/or applicable law, for the denial of the insureds’ claimed damages.
l. Failing to timely pay the contractual amount owed the insureds under the Policy for the claim in a manner consistent with the Policy and Florida law.
m. Failing to promptly notify the insureds of information necessary for the processing of the claim.
n. Training, evaluating, and promoting adjusters and claims management based on reduction of claim payments rather than promptly and fully paying the contractual amount owed to the insureds under the Policy for its claim.
USAA has not attempted in good faith to settle the Insureds’ claim when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward the insureds and with due regard for the insureds’ interests. This is a violation of Florida law.
USAA has failed and/or refused to thoroughly, accurately, and completely investigate and evaluate the insureds’ insurance claim for damages. Instead, USAA is relying upon adjusters and claims representatives who are biased, untrained, and unable to properly and timely investigate and pay claims. USAA has failed to pay for covered property damage caused by a Covered Cause of Loss, namely, substantial wind and ensuing damage caused by a named storm. By not completing a proper investigation of the insureds’ claim in a timely manner and paying the insureds the amount reasonably necessary to bring the insured building to its pre-loss condition by fully paying for damages, USAA has effectively denied the insureds’ claim.
USAA has failed to complete a thorough and unbiased evaluation of the insureds’ damage and claim, and that failure has caused additional damages and financial harm to the insureds, including refusing to pay for damage caused by a covered cause of loss.
USAA has ignored important information that would benefit the insureds. The insureds sustained a covered loss as a result of wind and ensuing damages caused by a named storm. The Insureds timely reported the damage to USAA. USAA has failed to tender all insurance monies due and owing the insureds for the damage.
USAA charged the insureds a premium for property insurance but has refused and/or failed to tender all insurance monies under the policy, when under all circumstances it could have and should have done so had it acted fairly and honestly towards the insureds. Additionally, the insureds contend this is done company-wide and that other insureds have been refused insurance monies under USAA’s policies in the same or similar circumstances.
USAA has failed and/or refused to thoroughly, accurately, and completely investigate and evaluate the insureds’ insurance claim for damages. USAA has refused and/or failed to tender all insurance proceeds to the insureds upon demand as required by the policy and/or law. USAA commits this practice only to keep claims adjustment process open and pending so they do not have to pay fully on the claim. This is wrong.
Therefore, to cure the defects outlined in this Civil Remedy Notice, USAA must:
1. Immediately tender the amount reasonably necessary to bring the insureds’ property to its pre-loss condition, subject to the terms of the policy, which includes full repair and/or replacement to all covered damages, including corresponding interior damages;
2. Act fairly and honestly towards the Insureds and with due regard for the insureds’ interests in attempting to settle the insureds’ claim;
3. Pay statutory interest on the amount of unpaid contract damages from the date of the loss to the date of its payment of outstanding damages owed under the insurance policy;
4. Cease and desist all present and future bad faith actions with regard to the insureds’ claim.
Failure to cure all defects may result in additional extra-contractual damages.
This notice is given in order to preserve and perfect the right to pursue the civil remedy authorized by Florida Statutes, including any and all bad faith/extra contractual and punitive damages, should USAA fail to cure the violations set forth in this Civil Remedy Notice within the given cure period.
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The submitter hereby states that this notice is given in order to perfect the rights of the
person(s) damaged to pursue civil remedies authorized by Section 624.155, Florida Statutes.
Before submitting a Notice using this system, please verify that all text has been entered
correctly and completely. Once the Notice has been submitted, the text cannot be changed
or deleted.
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DFS-10-363
Rev. 10/14/2008
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