Filing Number: 792625
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| Filing Accepted: 11/15/2024 |
| Last/Business Name
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JILL BAVETTA AND LUDWIG BAVETTA
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First Name |
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| Street Address
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8917 SILVER LAKE DRIVE |
| City, State Zip
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LEESBURG,
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34788-34
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| Email Address
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JILLBAVETTA@ICLOUD.COM |
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Insured |
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| Last/Business Name* |
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JILL BAVETTA AND LUDWIG BAVETTA |
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First Name |
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| Policy # * |
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76093-98-42 |
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Claim #* |
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7004773100-1-1 |
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Attorney is Applicable
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| Last Name* |
OLADIPO
First Name *
ABIDEMI
Initial
A.
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| Street Address* |
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15257 AMBERLY DRIVE |
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TAMPA
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FLORIDA
33647
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| Email Address * |
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AOLADIPO@MSO.LAW |
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| Insurer Type
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Authorized Insurer
Unauthorized Insurer
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| Insurer Name |
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| Insurer Name* |
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TRUCK INSURANCE EXCHANGE
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| Insurer Name* |
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| Street Address* |
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,
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NAIC Company Code 21709 |
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| Name of individual responsible for violation (if any):*
: TRUCK INSURANCE EXCHANGE, SEAN ROBINSON, JOSHUA PROULX, ADRIAN ALVILLAR; HANCOCK CLAIMS CONSULTANTS, JONATHAN ROSARIO; RIMKUS CONSULTING GROUP, JASON E. CARDENAS, P.E., RYAN D. PAOLANTONIO, P.E.; ALONG WITH ALL ADJUSTERS, SUPERVISORS, MANAGERS, AND
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| Type of Insurance
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Residential Property & Casualty
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| Reason for Notice
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Claim Denial
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Claim Delay
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Unsatisfactory Settlement Offer
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Unfair Trade Practice
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Statutory provision(s) which the insurer allegedly violated.
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| 624.155(1)(b)(1) |
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Not attempting in good faith to settle claims when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward its insured and with due regard for her or his interests.
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| 624.155(1)(b)(3) |
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Except as to liability coverages, failing to promptly settle claims, when the obligation to settle a claim has become reasonably clear, under one portion of the insurance policy coverage in order to influence settlements under other portions of the insurance policy coverage.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(a) |
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Failing to adopt and implement standards for the proper investigation of claims.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(b) |
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Misrepresenting pertinent facts or insurance policy provisions relating to coverages at issue.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(d) |
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Denying claims without conducting reasonable investigations based upon available information.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(e) |
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Failing to affirm or deny full or partial coverage of claims, and, as to partial coverage, the dollar amount or extent of coverage, or failing to provide a written statement that the claim is being investigated, upon the written request of the insured within 30 days after proof-of-loss statements have been completed.
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| 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(f) |
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Failing to promptly provide a reasonable explanation in writing to the insured of the basis in the insurance policy, in relation to the facts or applicable law, for denial of a claim or for the offer of a compromise settlement.
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Specific policy language that is relevant to the violation.
Enter all words or phrases (one at a time) that should be used to filter.
Farmers Florida Homeowners
Agreement
You agree:
1 . to pay premiums when due; and
2 . to comply with all applicable terms of this policy.
In return, we will insure you for the coverages and limits as shown in this policy. This policy includes the Declarations and any endorsements.
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Section I - Property Coverages
A. Coverage A - Dwelling
1. Under Coverage A - "dwelling" we cover:
a. The "dwelling" on the "residence premises" shown in the Declarations by address, including structures
attached to the "dwelling"; and
b. Materials and supplies located on or next to the "residence premises" used to construct, alter or
repair the "dwelling" or other structures on the "residence premises".
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C. Coverage C - Personal Property
1. Covered Property
We cover personal property owned or used by an "insured" while it is anywhere in the world. After a loss and at your request, we will cover personal property owned by:
a. Others while the property is on the part of the "residence premises" occupied by an "insured"; or
b. A guest or a "residence employee", while the property is in any residence occupied by an "insured".
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D. Coverage D – Loss of Use
The limit of liability for Coverage D is the total limit for the coverages in 1. Additional Living Expense, 2. Fair Rental Value and 3. Civil Authority Prohibits Use below.
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Facts and circumstances giving rise to the violation.
Enter all words or phrases (one at a time) that should be used to filter.
On April 27, 2022, Truck Insurance Exchange D/B/A Farmers Insurance (“Farmers“) issued Policy No. 76093-98-42 (the “Policy”) to Jill Bavetta and Ludwig Bavetta (“Insureds”) for their home located at 8917 Silver Lake Drive, Leesburg, FL 34788-3408 (“Insured Property”) for the period of April 27, 2022 to April 27, 2023. The Policy provides Coverage A – Dwelling limits of $914,000.00; Coverage B - Separate Structures limits of $18,280.00; Coverage C – Personal Property limits of $457,000.00; and Coverage D – Loss of Use limits of $91,400.00. The Policy provides coverage for direct damage to the Insured Property as a result of windstorms.
On June 18, 2022, the Insured Property sustained direct damage due to a severe windstorm, with notable impacts including roof damage, substantial interior water infiltration, and resultant microbial growth. Furthermore, various integral components of the Insured Property, including HVAC system, suffered damage attributable to severe winds, which, according to a CoreLogic Wind Verification Report, reached velocities of up to 65 miles per hour.
Plaintiffs timely notified Farmers of the loss and granted Farmers unfettered access for inspection and damage assessment. On July 13, 2022, desk adjuster Sean Robinson acknowledged receipt of the claim via correspondence. Farmers assigned claim number no. 7004773100-1-1. Subsequently, on July 22, 2022, Jonathan Rosario of Hancock Claims Consultants conducted an on-site inspection, documenting interior and exterior damage. Mr. Rosario is neither an adjuster and/or a licensed contractor and had no professional basis for conducting any inspection and/or assessing damage to the Insured Property. Farmers utilizes Mr. Rosario and Hancock Claims Consultants to conduct assessments of insureds roofs despite them lacking the professional qualifications to do so. Mr. Rosario engaged in the unlicensed adjustment of the loss on behalf of Farmers. Farmers and its agents demonstrated a lack of qualification to properly assess the damages to the Insured Property and willfully disregarded the full extent of the damages to the Insured Property. This became apparent on July 26, 2022, when desk adjuster Joshua Proulx, on behalf of Farmers, issued partial denial letter to the Insureds, based mostly on the inspection conducted by Jonathan Rosario. Mr. Proulx's letter asserted Farmers' investigation revealed damages consistent with roof wear and tear, as well as interior rainwater and mold damage. Farmers only issued a partial payment of $6,269.59. Citing policy exclusions for wear and tear, Farmers wrongfully denied coverage for the majority of the Insured Property's damages. Farmers failed to provide any factual basis as to why the wear and tear that was the alleged cause of the loss and that according to Farmers existed prior to the loss did not result in any loss to the property on any date prior to the date of loss. Farmers often cites the wear and tear exclusion as a catch-all basis for denial of coverage to its insureds without providing any factual basis for same. Regrettably, throughout the state of Florida, Farmers has a pattern and practice of retaining adjusters and experts who generate results-oriented reports. These reports frequently invoke policy exclusions such as wear and tear to justify denying coverage, thereby enhancing Farmers' financial interests at the expense of premium-paying insureds and the relevant facts at issue.
Contrary to Farmers' inadequate claims investigation, the Insureds adjusted their own loss, despite this being Farmers' responsibility. On July 15, 2022, the Insureds retained Air Quality Assessors (“AQA”) for comprehensive mold inspection and water damage evaluation. AQA's Indoor Environmental Assessment, authored by Paul Skillman, conclusively determined – via data analysis, laboratory sampling and report review – Category 3 water damage and mold contamination. Further, Mr. Skillman recommended remediation to restore a healthy mold ecology within the Insured Property. The AQA report and supporting documents were presented to Farmers. Despite the policy providing coverage for mold testing and mold remediation, Farmers refused to pay AQA for the mold testing and remediation, leaving its Insureds subject to financial peril. The Insureds retained Claims Advocate Resolution Experts (“C.A.R.E.”) to help them in presenting their claim to Farmers. On August 11, 2022, C.A.R.E. performed an inspection of the Insured Property and produced an itemized estimate of damages amounting to $357,316.82 for the loss. Through C.A.R.E., the Insureds also notarized a Sworn Statement in Proof of Loss to attest to the damages resulting from the loss. Despite timely submission, Farmers disregarded this documentation when provided, neglecting to incorporate it into their claims investigation. Farmers' representatives obstinately clung to biased conclusions, disregarding the Insureds' rationale. As a result, Farmers failed to revisit or revise their coverage determination. Further, Farmers failed in its obligation to adjust the loss by failing to pay the ACV amount due and owing pursuant to the C.A.R.E. estimate despite its obligation to do so. Farmers and its adjusters failed to appropriately review the C.A.R.E. estimate and pay what Farmers owed in accordance to the policy. Instead, Farmers sought and continues to wrongly seek to shift the obligation to adjust the loss, including the determination of ACV amounts, to the Insureds.
Pursuant to C.A.R.E.'s payment demands, Farmers issued correspondence on September 28, 2022, announcing the referral of the investigation to Rimkus Consulting Group (“Rimkus”), an engineering firm, to determine the loss's cause and origin. Farmers retained Jason E. Cardenas, P.E. with Rimkus to inspect the Insured Property and produce an engineering report. During the inspection of the Insured Property, Mr. Cardenas never went onto the roof of the home. Mr. Cardenas lacked the appropriate equipment to enable him to appropriately inspect the roof of the Insured Property. Mr. Cardenas unsurprisingly produced a report that provided Farmers with the denial of coverage that Farmers already concluded was warranted. In his report, Mr. Cardenas failed to disclose that he never went onto the roof of the Insured Property and was unable to inspect the entirety of the roof. Mr. Cardenas also failed to provide any factual or engineering basis as to why the alleged wear and tear did not result in a loss at the property on any date prior to the date of loss. Farmers' refusal to act fairly, honestly and transparently toward Insureds, coupled with inadequate claims investigation, violates Florida Statutes 624.155(1)(b)(1) and 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(a). At this time, on October 14, 2022. Farmers issued only a partial payment of $3,782.80, which falls far short of the necessary expenses required to restore the Insured Property to its pre-loss condition.
The Insureds, compelled to restore their Insured Property to its pre-loss condition, engaged legal counsel to help them present their claim to Farmers. Through counsel, the Insured retained Structural Engineering and Inspections, Inc. (“SEI”) to conduct a comprehensive and objective inspection and analysis of the loss. SEI's Initial Findings Report, dated July 26, 2023, concluded that high winds and wind-borne debris cannot be excluded as contributing factors to the physical damage observed on the Insured Property's roof. SEI further concluded that, based on the extent of damage to the roof tiles and underlayment, the unavailability of replacement tiles, and the fact that the damage affects more than 25% of the roof's surface, a complete roof replacement was warranted. Further, SEI also produced an itemized estimate of damages to the Insured Property, dated July 11, 2023, in the amount of $338,894.00. SEI’s report and estimate were provided to Farmers, who maintain a legal and contractual obligation to continue adjusting the loss. Despite being provided with this additional evidence regarding the loss, the cause of loss, and the extent of damages and repairs required to restore the Insured Property back to its pre-loss condition, Farmers has continued its obtrusive pattern of ignoring any evidence, document, material, estimate from the Insureds that lays bare that there was a covered loss at the Insured Property. Farmers ignores this evidence for its financial benefit and at the detriment of the Insureds.
Throughout this time, the condition of the Insured Property has deteriorated due to Farmers' failure to provide full payment for this claim. For instance, on July 7, 2023, the ceiling in one of the bedrooms collapsed, posing a threat to the Insureds’ ability to live in habitable conditions. Photos showing this condition were provided to Farmers, however Farmers failed to take any action or provide any response to same. The Insureds retained Dry Lab Restoration Services to obtain an estimate for mold remediation in affected areas of the Insured Property, totaling an estimated $14,619.07. Additionally, tarps were purchased from Impel Outdoor Services on July 14, 2023, at a cost of $2,850.00 and on January 8, 2025 at a cost of $2,500.00. Despite being informed of these circumstances, Farmers completely disregarded this information, along with other documents provided by the Insureds. Furthermore, Farmers retaliated by deciding not to renew the Insureds' policy, as evidenced by the Notice of Non-Renewal dated December 15, 2023. Farmers non-renewed the Insureds policy while this claim remained open and in dispute, knowing that the Insureds would be unable to obtain any other insurance to protect their home. The condition of the Insured Property became so critical in 2024 that the Insureds had no choice but to retain Eusting Roofing, a roofing contractor, to replace the roof, at an estimated cost of $146,000.00. The Insureds were forced to undertake financial jeopardy because of Farmers refusal to meet its obligations under the insurance contract for which the Insureds paid premiums. This is per se bad faith claims conduct and indicative of Farmers' mistreatment of insureds throughout the State of Florida.
Due to the consistent harassment and denial of a fair investigation into their claim, the Insureds were left with no choice but to initiate legal action against Farmers. The initial Complaint was filed on February 15, 2023, and was served upon Farmers on February 21, 2023. Throughout the litigation process—including discovery disclosures, depositions, and mediation—Farmers has delayed in fully compensating the Insureds for their claim. As a result, the Insureds have been unable to recover from the loss, further demonstrating Farmers' bad faith.
In Florida, the work of adjusting insurance claims engages the public trust. Farmers has breached the public’s trust by its adjustment of the Insureds’ claim of loss. Farmers has failed to create and implement adequate guidelines for the proper investigation and evaluation of claims, claims handling, and for training and supervision of employees resulting in statutory violations as set forth above. Farmers has failed and/or refused to thoroughly, accurately, and completely investigate and evaluate the Insureds’ claim for damages. Farmers has failed to promptly settle the Insureds’ claim when the obligation to settle the insurance claim had become reasonably clear. To date, notwithstanding the Insureds’ pleas otherwise, Farmers has continued to refuse to acknowledge its obligation to conduct a proper investigation.
Moreover, Farmers has not attempted in good faith to settle the Insureds’ claim when, under all the circumstances, it could and should have done so, had it acted fairly and honestly toward its Insureds and with due regard for their interests. Farmers has done everything possible to delay and/or deny the claim. Furthermore, Farmers is required to properly investigate and adjust claims and cannot place that burden upon the insureds. This was made clear by the appellate court and the Florida Supreme Court in Allstate Indemnity Co. v. Ruiz, 899 So. 2d 1121 (Fla. 2005)(“The Legislature has clearly chosen to impose on the insurance companies a duty to use good faith and fair dealing in processing and litigating the claims of their insureds…”). Farmers was timely put on notice of the Insureds’ loss and claim for damages. The Insureds have complied with all of Farmers’ requests to date and the carrier has still failed to treat this claim with good-faith. This intentional delay with the claim has led to direct prejudice of the Insureds, who continue to be held hostage unless/until Farmers engages in good faith claims handling. To date, Farmers has still refused to fully pay the amount owed under the Policy. To make matters worse, the Insureds have incurred incredible costs and efforts to adjust their own loss, with detailed and substantiated damages presented to Farmers in the form of a repair estimate evidencing $338,894.00 in Replacement Cost Valuation. Farmers’ stubborn and/or negligent refusal to fully indemnify the Insureds for the covered damages has resulted in a confluence of consequential damages including, but not limited to, excess damages stemming from Farmers’ maladroit adjustment of the claim, the unaffordability of the Insured Property given the loss of utility and the indefinite delay to address the ongoing dispute, additional costs and expenses to adjust its own loss that include retaining a public adjuster and an attorney, among many other otherwise unnecessary consequences but for the negligence and nefarious business practices of Farmers.
It is clear that Farmers is not treating the Insureds with good faith claims conduct; failing to pay a claim clearly owed; not adjusting the claim and evaluating the loss properly, promptly and fairly to provide full and prompt indemnity to the Insureds; and ignoring the Insureds’ pleas for assistance; failing to implement proper standards for the adjustment and investigation of claims by its adjusters and placing Farmers’ interests before the Insureds’ interests; refusing to pay the full amount owed to the Insureds despite the fact that Farmers has been on notice of the damages and looking for ways to delay and/or deny full recovery to the Insureds, when a reasonable carrier in a similar position would have tendered a full payment in accordance with both the policy language and statutory requirements. Farmers’ actions are in violation of Sections 624.155(1)(b)(1), 624.155(1)(b)(3), 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(a), 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(b), 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(d), 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(e), and 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(f) Florida Statutes.
All of the aforementioned are part of what appears to be an ongoing pattern and practice of behavior by Farmers that demonstrates a wanton and reckless disregard for insureds’ rights and a pattern and practice of bad faith claims practices to its insureds across the state of Florida. Therefore, to cure the defects outlined in this Civil Remedy Notice, Farmers must: (1) Create and implement adequate guidelines for the proper investigation and evaluation of these type of claims and for the training and supervision of employees, which will avoid future statutory violations as set forth above, and prevent this from occurring in the future; (2) Farmers must create and implement adequate guidelines for the proper investigation and evaluation of these type of claims and for the training and supervision of employees with regard to these type of claims to ensure that the claims handling procedure with regard to these types of losses are adequate to prevent other insureds from being treated unfairly and wrongfully; (3) Farmers must pay the Insureds $338,894.00 for all of the damages sustained as a result of the loss, less the applicable deductible, limitations, plus all contractual damages owed, attorney’s fees, costs and interest, under Sections 57.041 and 627.70131(5)(a) Florida Statutes; and (4) Farmers must act fairly and honestly towards its Insureds and with due regard for their interests in attempting to settle its Insureds’ claim.
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The submitter hereby states that this notice is given in order to perfect the rights of the
person(s) damaged to pursue civil remedies authorized by Section 624.155, Florida Statutes.
Before submitting a Notice using this system, please verify that all text has been entered
correctly and completely. Once the Notice has been submitted, the text cannot be changed
or deleted.
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DFS-10-363
Rev. 10/14/2008
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